Human nature refers to the inherent qualities and characteristics that define what it means to be human. It involves understanding the fundamental aspects of human behavior, emotions, desires, and motivations. Human nature has been a topic of philosophical inquiry for centuries, with various theories and perspectives attempting to explain it. Some theorists argue that human nature is inherently good, while others believe it is driven by self-interest and aggression. Ultimately, the understanding of human nature is complex and multifaceted, encompassing both positive and negative aspects of human behavior.